
Exploring Mount Karisimbi: Rwanda’s Highest Peak Adventure
September 18, 2025Rwanda’s mountainous landscapes offer some of the most breathtaking hiking experiences in East Africa. From the volcanic peaks of the Virunga range to the lush rainforests of Nyungwe, hiking here is an adventure that combines physical challenge with incredible natural beauty. But when is the best time of year to go mountain hiking in Rwanda? The answer lies in understanding the country’s unique climate, terrain, and seasonal variations.
Rwanda’s Climate and Hiking Seasons
Rwanda enjoys a temperate tropical highland climate due to its elevation. The country experiences two main dry seasons and two rainy seasons. The long dry season runs from June to September, while the short dry season occurs between December and February. These dry months are considered the most ideal for mountain hiking because the trails remain less slippery, and visibility is excellent. The rainy seasons, from March to May and October to November, bring lush greenery but also muddy, challenging trails.

Clients hiking during the dry season on the Volcanoes
Why the Dry Seasons Are Ideal
Why should hikers prefer dry months? During June to September and December to February, the weather is relatively stable, making it easier to tackle steep volcanic slopes or long forest treks. Trails leading up to mountains such as Mount Bisoke, Mount Karisimbi, and Mount Muhabura remain more manageable, and the chances of panoramic views at the summit increase significantly. Wildlife encounters also become easier since animals gather around water sources, and birdwatching remains excellent.
Hiking During the Rainy Season
Can one hike during the rainy months? Yes, but it requires preparation and flexibility. Trails become muddy, and steep sections can be slippery. However, the rainy season rewards adventurous hikers with dramatic landscapes, fewer crowds, and the chance to experience Rwanda at its greenest. This is the perfect time for travelers who enjoy solitude in nature and want to capture vibrant photography. For serious trekkers prepared with waterproof gear and sturdy boots, the rainy months can still provide a rewarding challenge.
Best Time for Specific Mountains
Different Rwandan mountains have their own hiking dynamics depending on the season. Mount Karisimbi, Rwanda’s highest peak at 4,507 meters, is best attempted in the long dry season since it requires a two-day hike with overnight camping. Mount Bisoke and Mount Muhabura, while also better in dry months, remain accessible year-round for determined hikers. For rainforest treks in Nyungwe National Park, the dry seasons again provide safer conditions and easier passage through dense vegetation.
Cultural Additions to Hiking Seasons

Tea plantation visit
How do seasons affect cultural experiences? The dry months coincide with many community events and festivals, making it easier to combine mountain hikes with cultural immersion. Around Volcanoes National Park, visitors can enjoy traditional Rwandan music and dance at cultural villages, while in Nyungwe, local tea plantation visits are popular. In contrast, rainy months bring a slower pace, offering travelers a chance to connect more personally with local communities away from busy tourist traffic.
Planning With Traford Safaris
Choosing the right season can make or break your hiking experience. Traford Safaris helps travelers plan their adventures according to the best conditions. We provide expert guides, reliable logistics, and cultural extensions that match the hiking season you prefer. Whether you want to summit Mount Karisimbi in the dry season or enjoy a green rainy trek in Nyungwe, we tailor your itinerary for safety, comfort, and maximum adventure.